abstract：PURPOSE:Orbital invasion of pituitary tumors is rare and usually accompanied by optic nerve head pallor and visual loss. We describe a case of unilateral massive orbital invasion by a recurrent pituitary tumor with preserved visual acuity and normal optic nerve appearance. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:Progressive pro...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Bernardini FP,Kersten RC,Moin M,Kulwin DR

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the use of an endovascular therapeutic technique in the management of a giant carotid cavernous aneurysm. METHODS:We reviewed the clinical and neuroradiologic findings of a patient with an unusual case of carotid cavernous aneurysm and intraorbital rupture. The medical literature was searched for s...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Marotta TR,Lingawi SS,Katz SE,Woodhurst WB,Rootman J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A new operation to correct lower eyelid laxity was evaluated. METHODS:A new transcaruncular, orbital approach to posterior medial canthal tendon plication was performed on eight orbits of four cadavers, which were then analyzed with computed tomography or histologic techniques. The procedure was also performed...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Fante RG,Elner VM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a case of perineural invasion resulting from squamous cell carcinoma of forehead. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:Perineural invasion resulting from squamous cell carcinoma of the periocular skin can present as a Tolosa-Hunt-like syndrome with lack of radiologic findings on magnetic resonance imaging...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Esmaeli B,Ginsberg L,Goepfert H,Deavers M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the use of the Norian Craniofacial Repair System (CRS) calcium phosphate bone cement in the restoration of craniofacial skeletal defects. METHODS:Consecutive case series. RESULTS:Calcium phosphate bone cement was used to repair craniofacial skeletal defects in three patients. Indications included ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Mahr MA,Bartley GB,Bite U,Clay RP,Kasperbauer JL,Holmes JM

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the demographics and results of treatment in patients undergoing enucleation of blind, painful eyes. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed to determine the precipitating cause, preoperative symptoms, prior therapy, and results of treatment in 58 patients in whom enucleation was performed to reliev...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Custer PL,Reistad CE

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of oxymetazoline combined with lidocaine versus cocaine for outpatient dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR). METHODS:Twenty-seven patients underwent DCR with a combination of oxymetazoline 0.05% nasal spray and lidocaine 4% spray/pledgetts (oxy/lido) and were compared with 28 patients who ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Meyer DR

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure tarsal plates across various age-groups, to determine whether tarsal size changes with increasing age and whether size correlates with involutional ectropion and entropion. METHODS:Comparative, observational, case-control study design. Data were obtained for length and height of tarsus in each of th...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Bashour M,Harvey J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Allergic fungal sinusitis (AFS) is a noninvasive disease characterized by recurrent sinusitis. This condition is commonly treated with surgical debridement and several months of systemic corticosteroids. The treatment of AFS is examined in this study. METHODS:A retrospective case series of three patients with ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Chang WJ,Tse DT,Bressler KL,Casiano RR,Rosa RH,Johnson TE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Essential blepharospasm can be associated with apraxia of eyelid opening and is characterized by the inability to initiate the act of eyelid elevation even after cessation of orbicularis spasms. Current therapies such as botulinum toxin injections, orbicularis resection, or neurectomy may be unsuccessful or hav...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： De Groot V,De Wilde F,Smet L,Tassignon MJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The pathogenesis, natural history, histopathology, and recommended treatment for orbital angiosarcoma are illustrated and reviewed. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 71-year-old white male presented with bluish discoloration and swelling of the left medial canthal area. A fine needle aspiration and excisional bi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Siddens JD,Fishman JR,Jackson IT,Nesi FA,Tsao K

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lack of adequate fibrovascular ingrowth has been implicated as a cause of exposure of hydroxyapatite (HA) implants in anophthalmic sockets. We investigated the vasculopathic effects of external beam irradiation, and the fibrovascular-enhancement effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO), on HA implant exposure and fib...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： DeBacker CM,Dutton JJ,Proia AD,Halperin EC,Wagle TN,Holck DE

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mucoepidermoid carcinoma involving the eye or its adnexa generally arises from the conjunctiva. We describe a nodular lesion of the lower eyelid skin with histologic features consistent with low-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:By histology, the tumor demonstrated areas of squamous ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Zhang C,Ticho KE,Ticho BH,Edward DP,Yan X,Tso MO

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We compared bovine pericardium and homologous sclera as wrapping materials for hydroxyapatite (HA) ocular implants in enucleated New Zealand white rabbits. METHODS:Eighteen rabbits were unilaterally enucleated and the sockets implanted with 10-mm HA spherical implants. Six implants were wrapped with homologous...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： DeBacker CM,Dutton JJ,Proia AD,Holck DE,Stone T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the histologic location as well as the exact subtype of adrenergic receptors in the accessory lacrimal glands of the upper eyelid. METHODS:Upper eyelid specimens were collected from 19 patients undergoing routine blepharoptosis correction via a posterior tarsoconjunctival mullerectomy. Immunohistoc...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Esmaeli-Gutstein B,Hewlett BR,Harvey JT

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a technique to secure a mucous membrane graft to a custom conformer during reconstruction of the conjunctival fornices and socket. METHODS:A cyanoacrylate-based tissue glue was used instead of sutures to secure the mucous membrane graft to the conformer. RESULTS:The adhesion between the graft and ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Gallemore RP,Green J,Shorr N,Goldberg RA

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine orbital tissue tension and orbital compartment compliance in normal patients. METHODS:An orbital manometer was designed to directly measure orbital tissue tension before, during, and after a 5-ml retrobulbar injection of anesthetic in patients undergoing ocular surgery. Tissue tension was recorded...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Riemann CD,Foster JA,Kosmorsky GS

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Rosai-Dorfman disease (sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy) is a rare entity with ophthalmic manifestations in 11% of patients. Orbital and eyelid involvement as the presenting features is even more unusual. METHODS:The authors report the clinical findings of a 41-year-old man with Rosai-Dorfman d...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Pelletier CR,Jordan DR,Jabi M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the characteristics of human orbital fat and connective tissue. Two exenteration specimens were studied by light microscopy with special stains. Four distinct regions were identified on the basis of their connective tissue septa, which contained blood vessels and were composed of el...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Sires BS,Lemke BN,Dortzbach RK,Gonnering RS

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mustarde cheek rotation flap has proved to be an extremely successful and reliable technique for repairing large defects of the lower lid. However, when a stump of normal, lash-bearing lid margin remains on the advancing edge of the flap, it does not seem appropriate to insert it into a defect that extends more me...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Rao GP,Frank HJ

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate causes, associations, and results of treatment with blepharospasm, 1,653 patients were evaluated by extensive questionnaires to study blepharospasm and long-term results of treatment with the full myectomy operation, botulinum-A toxin, drug therapy, and help from the Benign Essential Blepharospasm Resea...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Anderson RL,Patel BC,Holds JB,Jordan DR

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonal eyelid necrosis is a rare condition that has not been well characterized. Five case reports have been previously described. The authors present an additional case, describe its unique features, review the previous reports, and establish the clinical characteristics of the disorder. Pseudomonal eyelid necro...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Lattman J,Massry GG,Hornblass A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To describe eyelid changes in ocular leprosy, 74 patients (148 eyes or 296 eyelids) were examined, focusing on eyelid abnormalities. The adnexal examination included evaluation of the upper eyelid crease pattern, qualitative assessment of the orbicularis oculi muscle function, measurement of the distance between the c...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Guimarães FC,Cruz AA

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old boy was referred with complaints of decreased vision, pain, and diplopia that developed in his right eye after trauma. Radiologic studies showed an orbital roof fracture with an associated subperiosteal hematoma. Orbital exploration with surgical drainage of the hematoma and roof fracture repair was perf...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Landa MS,Landa EH,Levine MR

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periorbital masses are often referred to oculoplastic surgeons. We report a 20-year-old patient presenting with a tender supertemporal mass that on gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a prominent dural enhancement adjacent to the mass, the so-called "dural tail sign." This sign has been r...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Goli RS,Cockerham K,Smirniotopoulos JG,Zeidman SM,Dow NS,Bailey RL

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous approaches to the orbit have been elegantly described in the literature. One area of the orbit that remains difficult to approach with standard techniques is the inferonasal apex. We describe a new surgical procedure we have termed the LeFort I orbitotomy. The technique involves creation of a LeFort I osteoto...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Dailey RA,Dierks E,Wilkins J,Wobig JL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyapatite orbital implants undergo early ingrowth of fibrovascular tissue after enucleation. This animal study determined whether control and osteogenin-impregnated hydroxyapatite orbital implants vary in their osteogenic response at 6 and 52 weeks. Rabbits underwent enucleation with implantation of control or os...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Sires BS,Holds JB,Kincaid MC,Reddi AH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tightening of the lower eyelid is often performed as an adjunct to various lower lid procedures, and many techniques are available. Herein the author describes a simple and effective surgical technique and compares its failure rate with that of full-thickness pentagonal lid resection and lateral tarsal strip technique...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Liu D

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 33 blepharospasm patients who had the side effect of ptosis following therapeutic botulinum toxin type A (Botox: Allergan, Inc., Irvine, CA, U.S.A.) injection, we administered 41 injections of human botulinum immune globulin (IG) following injections of the toxin to test the dosage and timing of IG inje...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Scott AB

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to determine whether proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), an immunohistochemical marker for a nuclear protein abundant in actively proliferating (dividing) cells, is useful as an aid in differentiating idiopathic orbital inflammatory syndrome (IOIS) from lymphoproliferative l...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Mauriello JA Jr,Piacentini M,Pokorny KS,Mostafavi R,Yepez M,Dhillon S,Leone T

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facial fractures that result in lacrimal drainage obstruction may add complexities to lacrimal surgery. The role of preoperative assessment of lacrimal obstruction after facial fractures using computed tomography (CT) or CT dacryocystography was assessed in this study. Consecutive patients (n = 13) with symptomatic la...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Glatt HJ

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canalicular lacerations are frequently found in conjunction with other facial lacerations occurring in dog bite injuries. A review of the treatment of 17 dog bite-induced canalicular lacerations is presented. Certain pathogens commonly found in the canine oral flora may cause severe secondary infections, which may res...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Slonim CB

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic canal decompression may be beneficial in cases of indirect optic nerve trauma, with or without canal fracture. Although no definitive data exist to clarify its role, several clinical series have reported on optic canal decompression for the treatment of intracanalicular optic nerve trauma, providing only limited...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Goldberg RA,Steinsapir KD

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The implantation of an orbital hydroxyapatite implant was complicated by conjunctival dehiscence, cutaneous fistula formation, and infection with Staphylococcus aureus. Pathologic examination of the sphere 2 years after its implantation revealed reduction in the size of the implant, peripheral lamellar bone formation ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Glasgow BJ,Weinberg DA,Shorr N,Goldberg RA

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 78-year-old woman with recurrent chalazia of the upper eyelid was found to have mucinous eccrine carcinoma. This rare pathologic entity, with low metastatic potential, nevertheless has a significant recurrence rate. This case underscores the importance of considering this tumor in recalcitrant eyelid lesions and hig...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Werner MS,Hornblass A,Sassoon J,Harrison W

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive hemifacial atrophy or Parry Romberg syndrome may present with variable ocular features, the commonest being enophthalmos. We report a mild case in a 62-year-old man who presented with upper eyelid retraction, nocturnal lagophthalmos, and symptoms of corneal exposure. Recession of the levator muscle correct...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Galanopoulos A,McNab AA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 145 patients with orbital dermoid cysts examined at the Orbital Clinic, Institute of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Naples "Federico II" over a period of 16 years were reviewed. The orbital cysts were classified as exophytic and endophytic, according to their site of attachment in relation...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Bonavolontà G,Tranfa F,de Conciliis C,Strianese D

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an unusual case of orbital emphysema following nose blowing, a reliable patient history and examination demonstrated no direct trauma to the orbit. Blunt posterior skull trauma was sustained several hours before the development of the orbital emphysema. A "seismic" transmittal of force to the orbital walls is postu...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Brown SM,Lissner G

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The caruncle is an ocular adnexal structure composed of both mucosal and epidermal elements. Consequently, a number of benign and malignant lesions of epithelial and supportive tissues may arise in this area. Lesions of the caruncle are rarely reported, and their appropriate diagnosis and management may be uncertain. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Massry GG,Holds JB,Kincaid MC,Patrinely JR

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic blow-out fractures of the orbital floor are a common injury that can lead to significant morbidity. Accepted indications for surgical repair include displaced fractures consisting of a defect > 50% of the orbital floor, extraocular muscle entrapment, and clinically significant enophthalmos. Although infraorb...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Boush GA,Lemke BN

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00